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                  <text>Demy Sonza Collection</text>
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                <text>La Villa Rica Arevalo and the Avanceñas: Three lecture papers in connection with the Chief Justice Ramon Q. Avanceña centennial celebration</text>
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                <text>The Dr. Graciano Lopez Jaena Foundation is pleased to publish the three papers that Mr. Sonza delivered during the Avanceña Centennial Lectures. The lectures were delivered in 1998 which was also the Centennial of Philippine Independence; but the shining saga of Arevalo and the Avanceñas remain meaningful today, and will stay to be so for a long time in the future.</text>
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                <text>Contents: The admirable Avanceña sisters -- La Villa Rica de Arevalo -- Ramon Avanceña: The man and the patriot</text>
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              <text>ILOILO – The completion of the Lambunao, Iloilo to Valderrama, Antique road, also known as the Panay East-West Lateral Road Project, is set to significantly reduce the travel time from Iloilo to the renowned Boracay Island.&#13;
&#13;
Currently, the journey to Caticlan, Malay, Aklan, the gateway to Boracay, requires about five hours. This duration is expected to be shortened by two hours upon the project’s completion.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The construction of the 41-kilometer Lambunao-Valderrama road began in 2017, facilitated by then Iloilo 3rd District congressman and now governor Arthur Defensor Jr., who secured funding for the project.&#13;
&#13;
The initiative has continued under the direction of his brother, Cong. Lorenz Defensor.&#13;
&#13;
Managed by the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), the project boasts a total budget ranging from P2.4 billion to P2.8 billion and is anticipated to conclude by 2026.&#13;
&#13;
Featuring a 20-meter-wide thoroughfare, including bridges and slope protection, the road is still under construction, particularly the remaining section stretching over 10 kilometers from Barangay Agsirab to Barangay Cabatangan in Lambunao, up to the boundary of Valderrama.&#13;
&#13;
Upon its completion, it will offer an alternative route to the central and northern parts of Antique and from Antique to Capiz.&#13;
&#13;
Moreover, it will reduce the travel time from Iloilo to Caticlan, to just three hours.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond shortening travel times, the Panay East-West Lateral Road aims to enhance tourism and boost agricultural productivity in the region.&#13;
&#13;
Members of the Iloilo Provincial Capitol Press Corps and the Public Information and Community Affairs Office (PICAO) of the provincial government inspected the ongoing construction progress on April 6.&#13;
&#13;
Guided by the Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (MDRRMO) of Lambunao, the group visited Barangay Agsirab, the farthest barangay accessible by regular vehicle, and also toured a road section in Barangay Hipgos, Lambunao that traverses a mountain.&#13;
&#13;
Another route contributing to shorter travel times between Iloilo and Antique is the Igtuble-Tubungan – Aningalan, San Remigio route, which is now open to motorists. (With additional reporting from Capitol News)/PN&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.panaynews.net/lambunao-valderrama-road-to-cut-travel-time-between-iloilo-antique-boracay/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Panay News&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Iloilo Legal Assistance Center. (2022). Land and life: The Tumandok people of Panay and their struggle. Iloilo City: Iloilo Legal Assistance Center.</text>
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              <text>LEAST SERVED ROUTES; LTFRB: Unconsolidated jeepneys can operate in 259 WV routes&#13;
&#13;
By Ime Sornito -Friday, July 26, 2024&#13;
&#13;
ILOILO City – The Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) has authorized unconsolidated traditional jeepneys and UV Express vehicles to operate on routes with a low number of authorized units (NAUs) in Western Visayas.  &#13;
&#13;
The region has 259 such routes, with only one to four units in operation, according to LTFRB Region 6 legal counsel and spokesperson Atty. Salvador Altura.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
This decision predominantly affects routes in mountainous areas and some town centers where alternative transportation is abundant, discouraging operators from adding more units due to potential losses. &#13;
&#13;
“In the mountains, vehicles often make just one trip up and down. In urban centers, the situation is different,” explained Altura.&#13;
&#13;
The LTFRB has decided against requiring these individual operators to consolidate their units, as they do not meet the 15-unit threshold necessary to apply for consolidation. &#13;
&#13;
“They are not required to consolidate. Low NAU areas do not require consolidation, meaning their operations can continue as long as they renew their registration,” Altura stressed.&#13;
&#13;
In April, LTFRB chairperson Atty. Teofilo Guadiz III issued Board Resolution No. 053, Series of 2024, which includes provisions under Memorandum Circular 2020-084 allowing for the application of consolidation with fewer than 15 units if the existing NAU on the route is below this number. &#13;
&#13;
The resolution also permits the acceptance of consolidation applications involving less than 15 but no fewer than 10 units, with an affidavit of undertaking to complete the required units within three months from the filing date.&#13;
&#13;
These measures aim to ensure that transportation remains available on routes with low NAUs without forcing operators to consolidate, supporting both passenger demand and operator sustainability in less populated or less profitable areas.&#13;
&#13;
Based on LTFRB data, the following are the general area breakdown of the 259 routes with low NUA (with only one to four PUJs or UV Express operating):&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City – one route &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo Province – 30 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Capiz – 23 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Aklan – 16 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Guimaras – 91 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – 12 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Negros Occidental – 56 routes&#13;
&#13;
* Antique – 30 routes&#13;
&#13;
Previously, throughout LTFRB’s push for the PUVMP, it had repeatedly declared that non-consolidated traditional jeepney units will be prohibited from operating.&#13;
&#13;
The jeepney started as remodeled army vehicles left behind by US forces after World War II, and became a showcase of Filipino ingenuity and resourcefulness. Mainly patronized by low- to middle-income passengers, it has become the core of Philippine public transport.&#13;
&#13;
The modernization of Philippine public transport aims to minimize air pollution and improve public transport safety.&#13;
&#13;
Most jeepneys were not compliant with smoke emission and safety standards.&#13;
&#13;
Initiated in 2017, this ambitious modernization project aims to replace traditional jeepneys with vehicles featuring at least Euro 4-compliant engines to reduce pollution and enhance roadworthiness, as per the standards of the Land Transportation Office.&#13;
&#13;
Here’s the detailed breakdown of Western Visayas’ 259 routes with low NUA:&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Baldoza Terminal – Lemery – San Rafael) &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (ITGSI) – Lambunao – INCA &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (ITGSI) – Tapaz (Capiz)&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Barbaza &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – San Jose &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Bugasong &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Caticlan &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Libertad via San Jose &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Pandan, Antique &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – San Jose – Dalipe&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Tobias Fornier via Anini-y, Antique &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (San Pedro Molo Terminal) – Valderrama &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Tagbak Terminal) – Carles &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Tagbak Terminal) – Kalibo &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Ticud Terminal) – Lemery&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan Wharf – Cabalagnan &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan Wharf – Igdarapdap &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan Wharf –  Igdarapdap – Cabalagnan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan Wharf – Nueva Valencia – Cabalagnan&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo, Caticlan – Buruanga&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo Airport – Caticlan – Buruanga &#13;
&#13;
* Robinson (Bacolod) – Silay Airport&#13;
&#13;
* Robinson Exit – Silay Airport&#13;
&#13;
* Silay City Proper – Silay Airport&#13;
&#13;
* Ajuy – Concepcion via Sara&#13;
&#13;
* Alman – Lucmayan – Nueva Valencia – Jordan &#13;
&#13;
* Alman – Salvacion – Lucmayan – Nueva Valencia – Jordan&#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Alegria via Murcia &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Bago City (Abuanan) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Central Hawaiian (Brgy. Tanza) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Dos Hermanas (Talisay) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Murcia (Alegria)&#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Murcia (Mt Kalandog) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Silay Airport &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Silay City (Capitan Ramon) via Silay City &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Silay City (Patag) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Silay City via Central Hawaiian &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City –  Talisay (1st Farmers) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Talisay (Brgy. Concepcion) &#13;
&#13;
* Bacolod City – Talisay (Dos Hermanas)&#13;
&#13;
* Badiangan – Iloilo City (ITGSI)&#13;
&#13;
* Balasan – Carles – Sara &#13;
&#13;
* Barotac Nuevo – Banate &#13;
&#13;
* Binalbagan – Bantayan &#13;
&#13;
* Binalbagan – Cauayan &#13;
&#13;
* Binalbagan – Isabela &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Calingao) – Sto. Rosario &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – Calingao – Cansilayan&#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) –  Calingao -Suclaran &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario)- Calingao &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario – Calingao) – Jordan – Alibhon&#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario – Calingao) – Jordan – San Miguel&#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – Getulio  &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – Navalas – Getulio &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – New Poblacion &#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario – Suclaran – Jordan (San Miguel) – Alibhon&#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – Suclaran via Buenavista&#13;
&#13;
* Buenavista (Sto. Rosario) – San Lorenzo (Cabano) to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Bugasong – Valderrama &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Balintawak via Minapasok &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Don Salvador Benedicto via Minapasok&#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Escalante  &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Escalante via Brgy. Mabini &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Escalante via Minapasok &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Escalante via Old Sagay&#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Sagay City – Minapasok via Bato&#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Sagay City (Minapasok)&#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Sagay City via Minapasok &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – Sagay City via Mabini &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City – San Carlos City via Minapasok &#13;
&#13;
* Cadiz City (Brgy. Mabini) – Escalante &#13;
&#13;
*Calingao – Sto. Rosario – Buenavista to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Calinog – Passi City&#13;
&#13;
* Calinog – Pototan via Passi &#13;
&#13;
* Carles – Balasan – Sara&#13;
&#13;
* Carles – Estancia – Sara &#13;
&#13;
* Cauayan – Hinigaran &#13;
&#13;
* Cauayan – Kabankalan &#13;
&#13;
* Concepcion – Sara – Estancia &#13;
&#13;
* Dumaguit – Kalibo – Malinao – Daja &#13;
&#13;
* Escalante – San Carlos City &#13;
&#13;
* Guinsang-an – San Pedro (San Jose)&#13;
&#13;
* Guisi – Pandaraonan – Nueva Valencia – Jordan Wharf&#13;
&#13;
* Himamaylan – Kabankalan &#13;
&#13;
* Hinigaran – Cauayan &#13;
&#13;
* Hinigaran – La Carlota via old road &#13;
&#13;
* Hinigran – Mabinay&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City – Jibao-an (Pavia) via Mandurriao – Molo &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City – Mandurriao – Hibao-an – Pavia &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Terminal Market) – Dumangas via Barotac Nuevo &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Terminal Market) – Lawigan, San Joaquin &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Terminal Market) – Pototan via Palanguia &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (ITGSI) – Janiuay (Quipot) via Janiuay &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Pavia Terminal) – INCA &#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Pavia Terminal) – Lambunao – Panuran&#13;
&#13;
* Iloilo City (Tagbak Terminal) – Anilao &#13;
&#13;
* Isabela – Kabankalan – Mabinay &#13;
&#13;
* Janiuay – Barotac Nuevo via Pototan&#13;
&#13;
* Janiuay – Quipot to any Point in Panay &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Alman via Lucmayan – Nueva Valencia &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Buenavista (San Isidro) to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Cabalagnan via Nueva Valencia to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Alman – Cabalagnan &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Cabalagnan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Dolores to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Lucmayan to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Pandaraonan – Dolores via Alubihod to any point in Guimaras &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Sibunag (San Isidro) to any point in Panay &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia (Lucmayan – Alman) &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia (Lucmayan)&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia (Poblacion – Dolores)&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia (Poblacion – Lucmayan – Cabalagnan)&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan –  Nueva Valencia (Poblacion) – Lucmayan to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia (Poblacion – Tando – Pandaraonan) to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – Pandaraonan – Dolores&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – Pandaraonan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – San Antonio – Sibunag – Alegra –San Isidro&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – Tando via Dolores&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia via Alman&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia via Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia via Dolores to any point in Guimaas&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia via Lucmayan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel –  Alegria to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Cabalagnan – Luzaran to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Nueva Valencia&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Nueva Valencia via Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Sebaste&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Sebaste via Millan, San Lorenzo to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Sibunag&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – San Miguel – Sta Teresa – Lawi&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Sebario via San Miguel&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Sebaste via San Miguel – San Lorenzo &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Poblacion – Nueva Valencia via Cabalagnan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan – Nueva Valencia via Calaya&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Poblacion, Jordan) – San Lorenzo (Sebario) via San Miguel to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (San Miguel) – Buenavista – San Lorenzo (Cabano) to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (San Miguel) – Cabano (San Lorenzo)&#13;
&#13;
 * Jordan (San Miguel) – Nueva Valencia&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan San Miguel) – Nueva Valencia – Pandaraonan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (San Miguel) – Nueva Valencia via Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (San Miguel) – Nueva Valencia via Calaya&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (San Miguel) – San Lorezon (Sebaste)&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – San Miguel – San Lorenzo (Sebario) to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia (Dolores) to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia (Poblacion) – Dolores to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Lucmayan – Alman – Salvacion&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – Lucmayan – Alman&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Pandaraonan – Dolores – Tando&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Poblacion – Pandaraonan &#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Sibunag to any point of Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Lucmayan&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Pandaraonan – Tando&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – Nueva Valencia – Lapaz (Luzaran)&#13;
&#13;
*  Jordan (Wharf) – San Lorenzo – Sebaste – Sibunag&#13;
&#13;
*  Jordan (Wharf) – San Miguel&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – San Miguel – Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – San Miguel – Dolores to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan Wharf – San Miguel – Nueva Valencia to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Jordan (Wharf) – San Miguel – Ravina&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan – Cauayan- Sipalay&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Inapoy via Tabugon&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Bantayan&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Baras Daku via Bantayan&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Binalbagan via Isabela&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Carol-an&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Cauayan&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Hinoba-an&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – Moises Padilla via Isabela&#13;
&#13;
 * Kabankalan City – Tabugon via Tampalon&#13;
&#13;
* Kabankalan City – (Kabankalan – Tampalon)&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Altavas via Balete&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Banga – Brgy. Daguitan&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Banga – Brgy. Torralba&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Brgy. Kinalangay via Malinao&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Daja via Malinao&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Ibajay&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Madalag&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Malinao-Daja- Bulabod&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo – Nabas&#13;
&#13;
* Kalibo –  Poblacion Malinao – Brgy. Malandayon&#13;
&#13;
* La Carlota City – Binalbagan &#13;
&#13;
* La Carlota City – San Enrique&#13;
&#13;
* La Carlota City – Valladolid&#13;
&#13;
* Lambunao – Passi City via Calinog&#13;
&#13;
* Lemery – Ajuy – Sara&#13;
&#13;
* Lemery – Sara&#13;
&#13;
* Lemery – Sara – Estancia&#13;
&#13;
* Manoc-manoc (Jetty Port) – Yapak (all in Boracay Island)&#13;
&#13;
* Nueva Valencia – Pandaraonan – Dolores Tando – Jordan Wharf to any point of Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Nueva Valencia (Cabalagnan) – Alman – Nueva Valencia – Jordan to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Nueva Valencia (Cabalagnan) – Nueva Valencia – Jordan to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* Nueva Valencia (Pandaroanan) – Jordan&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Cuartero – Dao – Ivisan&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Dao – Cuartero via Crossing Lanot&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Ivisan via Lonoy&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Jamindan via Crossing Lanot&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Jumaguijic – San Jose&#13;
&#13;
* Gaisano City (Arante) – Silay Airport&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Mambusao – Jamindan (Camp Peralta) &#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Nasagud – Bolo via Lawaan &#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City –  Panit-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Panit-an via Luctogan – Liog-Bago – Adlawan&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Pontevedra via Panit-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – President Roxas&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – President Roxas via Panit-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Sapi-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Sapian (Brgy. Lonoy)&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Sapian via Crossing Lanot&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Tapaz&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Pueblo De Panay/ Roxas City Integrated Transport Terminal – Lawa-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Guibongan via Lonoy, Sapi-an&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Lawa-an, Nasagud – Bolo&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Nasagud – Bolo&#13;
&#13;
* Roxas City – Sapi-an – Lonoy&#13;
&#13;
* Sagay City – San Carlos City&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos – Calatrava – Toboso – Escalante&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos City – Balintawak&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos City – Escalante City&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos City – Sagay City&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos City – Toboso via Sagay&#13;
&#13;
* San Carlos City – Calatrava&#13;
&#13;
* San Isidro -Jordan via Nueva Valencia to any point in Guimaras&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Anini-y via Tobias Fornier to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Belison&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Brgy. Villavert Jimenez (Hamtic)&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Bugasong via Belison&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Bugasong via Patnongon to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guisang-an – Aras-arasan&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guinsang-an Brgy. Masanag&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guinsang-an – Dao&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guinsang-an – Hamtic&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guinsang-an – Hamtic (Lindero)&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Guinsang-an – Mapatag&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Patnongon – Belison  &#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Patnongon – Bugasong to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Sibalom – Bugasong&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Sibalom – Guinsang-an to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Sibalom via Valderrama&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Tobier Fornier – Anini-y&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Tobias Fornier – Casay to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* San Jose – Tobias Fornier via Guinsang-an&#13;
&#13;
* Sara – Concepcion&#13;
&#13;
* Sara – Concepcion – Ajuy&#13;
&#13;
* Sara – Estancia&#13;
&#13;
* Silay City – Capitan Ramon&#13;
&#13;
* Silay City – Central Hawaiian&#13;
&#13;
* Silay City – Capitan Ramon (Patag) &#13;
&#13;
* Silay City – Capitan Ramon via Violeta&#13;
&#13;
* Sulay City – Lantawan via Guimbalaon &#13;
&#13;
* Sto Rosario – Mantanguegue – San Miguel &#13;
&#13;
* Sto. Rosario – Calingao – Alubihod&#13;
&#13;
* Tagukon – Cauayan&#13;
&#13;
* Tando – Pandaraonan – Nueva Valencia – Jordan&#13;
&#13;
* Valderrama – Patnongon – San Jose to any point in Panay&#13;
&#13;
* Victorias – Escalante&#13;
&#13;
* Victorias – Minapasol – San Carlos City &#13;
&#13;
* Tigbauan – Leon &#13;
&#13;
* Cabalagnan – Jordan Wharf</text>
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              <text>Sornito, I. (2024, July 26). Least served routes; LTFRB: Unconsolidated jeepneys can operate in 259 WV routes. Panay News, 1-2.</text>
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                <text>ILOILO City – The Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) has authorized unconsolidated traditional jeepneys and UV Express vehicles to operate on routes with a low number of authorized units (NAUs) in Western Visayas.  </text>
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              <text>Leptospirosis cases in Iloilo drop by 46% in 2024&#13;
By Ime Sornito -Thursday, January 9, 2025&#13;
Quiñon&#13;
Quiñon&#13;
&#13;
ILOILO – This province recorded a 46% decrease in leptospirosis cases in 2024 compared to the previous year.&#13;
&#13;
According to data from the Iloilo Provincial Health Office (IPHO), 208 cases with eight fatalities were reported from January 1 to December 31, 2024, a significant decline from the 385 cases in 2023.&#13;
&#13;
Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection transmitted through contact with urine from infected animals or environments contaminated by it. The bacteria enter the body through cuts, abrasions, or the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, or mouth.&#13;
&#13;
Early symptoms include high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, chills, redness of the eyes, abdominal pain, jaundice, skin rashes, and gastrointestinal issues.&#13;
&#13;
Dr. Maria Socorro Colmenares-Quiñon, IPHO head, attributed the decline in cases to the El Niño phenomenon, which resulted in less rainfall, reducing the likelihood of floodwaters where the bacteria thrive.&#13;
&#13;
Additionally, heightened awareness among farmers and laborers led to more precautions, such as wearing protective gear and availing prophylactic treatment from health facilities.&#13;
&#13;
Most cases in 2024 involved farmers and laborers exposed to floodwaters contaminated with rat urine, which carries the leptospira bacteria.&#13;
&#13;
“Most of our cases this year, as in previous years, involve farmers who waded through floodwaters due to the nature of their work,” Quiñon explained.&#13;
&#13;
The IPHO continues to remind the public to avoid wading in floodwaters, which may be contaminated. If unavoidable, individuals are advised to wear protective gear and wash their feet thoroughly with soap and clean water after exposure.&#13;
&#13;
Quiñon also urged residents to maintain cleanliness inside and outside their homes, particularly in managing waste to prevent rodent infestations.&#13;
&#13;
The municipalities with the highest leptospirosis cases in 2024 were:&#13;
&#13;
* Janiuay – 21 cases (one death)&#13;
&#13;
* Leon – 14 cases (one death)&#13;
&#13;
* Oton – 13 cases&#13;
&#13;
* Badiangan — 12 cases&#13;
&#13;
* Tigbauan – 11 cases&#13;
&#13;
* Alimodian – 10 cases&#13;
&#13;
* Pototan – eight cases&#13;
&#13;
* Lambunao – eight cases&#13;
&#13;
* San Miguel – seven cases (one death)&#13;
&#13;
* Santa Barbara – seven cases&#13;
&#13;
The remaining 30 municipalities and Passi City recorded lower numbers, with only three municipalities—Batad, Bingawan, and San Rafael — reporting zero leptospirosis cases in 2024.&#13;
&#13;
The 30, including Passi City, are: Cabatuan (six with one death), Estancia (six), Pavia (six), Miag-ao (five), Barotac Nuevo (four with one death), Barotac Viejo (four), Calinog (four), Guimbal (four),Igbaras (four), Lemery (four), Zarraga (four), Carles (three), Dueñas (three), Maasin (three), Mina (three), New Lucena (three), Passi City (three), San Enrique (three), Sara (three with one death), Balasan (three), Leganes (three), Ajuy (two), Anilao (two), Concepcion (two), Dingle (two), Dumangas (two), Tubungan (two), Banate (two), San Dioniso (one), and San Joaquin (one).&#13;
&#13;
Proper disposal of waste and proactive health measures are emphasized as key strategies to sustain the declining trend of leptospirosis cases in the province./PN&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Leptospirosis cases reported in 39 towns across Iloilo Province&#13;
By Ime Sornito -Tuesday, September 3, 2024&#13;
Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. advises residents of Iloilo province against wading in floodwaters whenever possible and seeking immediate medical attention if symptoms of leptospirosis appear. BALITA HALIN SA KAPITOLYO PHOTO&#13;
Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. advises residents of Iloilo province against wading in floodwaters whenever possible and seeking immediate medical attention if symptoms of leptospirosis appear. BALITA HALIN SA KAPITOLYO PHOTO&#13;
&#13;
ILOILO – The Iloilo Provincial Health Office (IPHO) has confirmed leptospirosis cases in 39 of the 42 towns in the province, and the component city of Passi.&#13;
&#13;
From January 1 to August 24, the province recorded a total of 93 cases and three fatalities, marking a significant decline of 47 percent compared to the 176 cases reported during the same period in 2023.&#13;
&#13;
Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that spreads through direct contact with urine from infected animals or environments contaminated with urine. It can enter the body via cuts on the skin or the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, or mouth.&#13;
&#13;
Early symptoms include high fever, severe headache, muscle pains, chills, eye redness, abdominal pain, jaundice, skin rashes, and gastrointestinal symptoms.&#13;
&#13;
Leon and Oton lead the list of affected areas with seven cases each, one resulting in death in Leon. Tigbauan follows with five cases.&#13;
&#13;
Four towns — Barotac Nuevo, Calinog, Igbaras, and Lambunao — have reported four cases each, with one death occurring in Barotac Nuevo.&#13;
&#13;
Pavia, Santa Barbara, and Alimodian have each documented four and three cases, respectively.&#13;
&#13;
The remaining 29 towns have reported fewer cases: Barotac Viejo, Cabatuan, Miag-ao, and Pototan with three cases each, the latter including one death.&#13;
&#13;
Towns like Ajuy, Dingle, Dumangas, Estancia, Janiuay, Lemery, Maasin, New Lucena, San Enrique, San Miguel, and Anilao have each reported two cases.&#13;
&#13;
Meanwhile, Badiangan, Balasan, Banate, Concepcion, Dueñas, Guimbal, Leganes, Mina, Passi City, San Dionisio, San Joaquin, Sara, Tubungan, and Zarraga have reported one case each.&#13;
&#13;
Notably, Batad, Bingawan, Carles, and San Rafael have not recorded any cases of leptospirosis this year.&#13;
&#13;
In response to the ongoing threat and recent heavy rains brought by Typhoon Enteng, the Department of Health (DOH) issued a public health advisory this Monday, urging the public to exercise caution against leptospirosis, particularly during flooding.&#13;
&#13;
The DOH recommends washing thoroughly with soap and water after exposure to floodwaters and offers antibiotic prophylaxis at Rural Health Units (RHUs), which also provide free consultations.&#13;
&#13;
The rise in leptospirosis cases in Metro Manila due to flooding caused by the southwest monsoon and Typhoon Carina has prompted the DOH to place all its units nationwide on a “Code White Alert.” This alert ensures that medical personnel in hospitals and health offices are ready to respond to health emergencies.&#13;
&#13;
Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. also issued a reminder to the residents of Iloilo province, advising against wading in floodwaters whenever possible and seeking immediate medical attention at RHUs if symptoms of leptospirosis appear, especially for those with open wounds./PN&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>LGUs urged to enact ordinances protecting cultural heritage sites&#13;
By Ime Sornito -Tuesday, July 23, 2024&#13;
“One of our main lobbying points with local chief executives is to establish ordinances that safeguard cultural properties before any damage occurs. It’s through these cultural mapping activities that the significance and necessity of protection for these properties can be justified,” says Gilbert Marin, chief of Iloilo’s Provincial Culture, Arts, History and Tourism Office. IME SORNITO/PN&#13;
“One of our main lobbying points with local chief executives is to establish ordinances that safeguard cultural properties before any damage occurs. It’s through these cultural mapping activities that the significance and necessity of protection for these properties can be justified,” says Gilbert Marin, chief of Iloilo’s Provincial Culture, Arts, History and Tourism Office. IME SORNITO/PN&#13;
&#13;
ILOILO – The Provincial Culture, Arts, History and Tourism Office (PCAHTO) is encouraging all 43 local government units (LGUs) in Iloilo Province to enact local ordinances to safeguard their cultural and heritage sites.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Gilbert Marin, head of PCAHTO, emphasized the need for preservation, conservation, maintenance, and promotion of cultural heritage throughout the province.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Marin expressed satisfaction with several LGUs that have already taken steps to secure historical markers from the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) for their notable sites, including the churches in Miag-ao, San Joaquin, Santa Barbara, and Leon.&#13;
&#13;
Additionally, the LGUs of Cabatuan, Dueñas, and Passi City are moving forward with similar initiatives.&#13;
&#13;
Marin explained that LGUs can only protect these sites by passing local ordinances that mandate cultural mapping activities to identify and protect valuable cultural or heritage sites.&#13;
&#13;
“One of our main lobbying points with local chief executives is to establish ordinances that safeguard these cultural properties before any damage occurs. It’s through these cultural mapping activities that the significance and necessity of protection for these properties can be justified,” said Marin.&#13;
&#13;
According to Republic Act No. 10066, also known as the National Cultural Heritage Act of 2009, all LGUs are required to submit their cultural properties to PCAHTO, commonly referred to as the Tourism Office.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Additionally, efforts by LGUs to protect cultural and heritage sites are highly valued in the evaluation for the Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) award by the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).&#13;
&#13;
Marin noted that the province’s rich heritage, particularly the churches in the 1st District like Miag-ao and San Joaquin, have significantly attracted tourists in recent years. These sites are often included in the packages offered by local and national tour operators.&#13;
&#13;
In fact, the 1st District, which includes Oton, Tigbauan, Guimbal, Miag-ao, San Joaquin, Igbaras, and Tubungan, recorded the second highest tourist arrivals in the province in 2023, with 75,755 domestic and foreign visitors.&#13;
&#13;
The 5th District, which comprises the municipalities of Barotac Viejo, Ajuy, Concepcion, Sara, San Dionisio, Lemery, Batad, San Rafael, Carles, Balasan, and Estancia, topped the list with 133,345 arrivals./PN&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>LGUs urged to fund nutrition programs&#13;
By Panay News -Tuesday, July 9, 2024&#13;
Dr. Maria Socorro Colmenares-Quiñon, the Iloilo Provincial Health Office chief, laments the variability in local government units’ annual fund allocations for nutrition initiatives, ranging from as high as P1 million to as low as P50,000.&#13;
Dr. Maria Socorro Colmenares-Quiñon, the Iloilo Provincial Health Office chief, laments the variability in local government units’ annual fund allocations for nutrition initiatives, ranging from as high as P1 million to as low as P50,000.&#13;
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ILOILO – The Iloilo Provincial Health Office (IPHO) is calling on 43 local government units (LGUs) in the province to allocate substantial funding for their Local Nutrition Action Plans to improve nutritional status of the Ilonggos.&#13;
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The goal is to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition conditions such as stunting, wasting, overweight, and undernutrition, stressed the IPHO.&#13;
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“I have the highest respect for local chief executives who prioritize nutrition, as they address the core issue at hand,” said Dr. Maria Socorro Colmenares-Quiñon, IPHO chief.&#13;
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She noted the variability in annual fund allocations for nutrition initiatives, ranging from as high as P1 million to as low as P50,000.&#13;
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Sustainable nutrition programs and projects require a dedicated budget, stressed Quiñon, emphasizing that the role of the Iloilo provincial government is primarily to augment efforts led by partners including the National Nutrition Council (NNC), Department of Health (DOH), Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), and Department of Agriculture (DA).&#13;
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Echoing Quiñon’s sentiments, Dr. Wendel Marcelo, the Provincial Nutrition Action Officer, stressed the need for LCEs to translate their professed prioritization of health and nutrition into concrete budgetary allocations.&#13;
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“We must advocate with our decision-makers to ensure that these priorities are reflected in our budgets, which are essential for the implementation of effective projects,” Marcelo said.&#13;
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The provincial government is already implementing initiatives such as the MorProGRess Nutri-Tutok Kainan Meals, similar to Mingo Meals, which provide integrated health and nutrition services to identified recipients in municipalities including Alimodian, Barotac Viejo, Santa Barbara, Passi City, Zarraga, and Estancia.&#13;
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Each municipality currently supports over 100 recipients, and there are plans to expand these programs to other municipalities with high rates of malnutrition.&#13;
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Marcelo further underscored that tackling malnutrition requires a multi-sectoral approach, involving not just food provision but also addressing health and socio-economic issues in partnership with various stakeholders.&#13;
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The efforts of partners like the Negrense Volunteers for Change Foundation, which leads the Mingo Meals Nutrition Program nationwide, and the Philippine Multi-Sectoral Nutrition Project (PMNP) of the DOH, have been crucial. These partnerships have helped serve 786 malnourished children across 10 municipalities and implement nutrition initiatives targeting women of reproductive age, pregnant and lactating women, and children under five.&#13;
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Furthermore, the National Nutrition Council (NNC) Region 6 has initiated the Tutok Kainan Dietary Supplementation Program this year to aid malnourished and pregnant women among others in four municipalities.&#13;
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In collaboration with the Department of Education (DepEd)-Iloilo, nutrition products and meal components were provided last year to 41,276 learners from Kindergarten to Grade 6.&#13;
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According to IPHO data, the municipalities with the highest prevalence rates of wasting are San Miguel (4.21 percent), Carles (4.11 percent), Alimodian (3.64 percent), Janiuay (3.31 percent), Balasan (2.85 percent), Santa Barbara (2.49 percent), Badiangan (2.40 percent), San Enrique (1.99 percent), Mina (1.80 percent), and Zarraga (1.74 percent).&#13;
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In the area of stunting, these are Badiangan (20.21 percent), San Rafael (18.75 percent), Balasan (15.51 percent), San Miguel (12.75 percent), Carles (12.04 percent), Janiuay (11.35 percent), Igbaras (10.82 percent), Concepcion (8.76 percent), Alimodian (8.32 percent), and Mina (8.12 percent)./PN &#13;
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              <text>Ligurgo "Curging" Tirador was born on May 30, 1931, in Pototan, Iloilo City, to Federico Roman Tirador Y. Alianza and Dolores Bolivar Peremne. His early education saw him excel academically: he graduated as salutatorian from the University of San Agustin for his primary schooling and earned honors upon completing his secondary education at Ateneo de Cagayan. Continuing his academic journey, he pursued pre-law studies at the University of the Philippines- Iloilo College and earned his Bachelor of Laws degree from Ateneo de Manila University.&#13;
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A distinguished Filipino politician and lawyer, Tirador's career spanned various significant roles. He served as a board director of the Rural Bankers of the Philippines from 1957 to 1959 and later as a consultant to Monetary Board member Mariano Peñaflorida at the Central Bank of the Philippines from 1960 to 1962. His involvement in constitutional affairs included being a delegate to the 1971 Constitutional Convention. In 1986, Tirador assumed the role of Officer-in-Charge (OIC) Governor of the province of Iloilo, serving until 1987. He then represented the third district of Iloilo in the House of Representatives from June 30, 1987, to June 30, 1998. Following this, he was elected municipal mayor of Pototan, Iloilo, and served for three years starting in 1998. His commitment to public service continued with a term as board member of the third district of Iloilo from 2004 to 2007, and subsequently, he served as Presidential Assistant-I of the Office of the President of the Republic of the Philippines from 2008 to 2010. He was reelected as board member of the third district of Iloilo in 2010.&#13;
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Beyond his political career, Tirador actively participated in various organizations, including the Pototan Lion Clubs, Integrated Bar of the Philippines, and the Aquila Legis in Ateneo. Throughout his life, Ligurgo "Curging" Tirador has left a lasting legacy in Philippine politics and public service, marked by his dedication, leadership, and contributions to his community and country.&#13;
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