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                  <text>Iloilo Tourism</text>
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                  <text>Information on tourism in Iloilo Province and municipalities</text>
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              <text>GUIMBAL, Iloilo is a unique blend of old and new that gives a distinctive charm to visitors. Despite its bustling main roads, the town offers a calming and peaceful atmosphere amid historic treasures.&#13;
&#13;
It has fascinating restored landmark buildings found along the way such as Guimbal National High School along the National Highway of the Poblacion.&#13;
&#13;
Established in June 1946, this huge learning institution sits on an 8-hectare lot at the corner of Rizal and Magsaysay streets. Its centerpiece is the Gabaldon building, the first to be constructed in the school premises. A feature of the first decades of the American colonial rule, Gabaldon buildings are schoolhouses built from 1907 to 1946.&#13;
&#13;
Made mostly of wood, the building is situated on an elevated area flanked by two 11-step stairs. The building is dominantly painted in white with touches of dark brown and red, contrasting nicely with the bright blue sky behind it. Its frontage bears the name “Mataas na Paaralang Nasyonal ng Guimbal.”&#13;
&#13;
The Guimbal Central Elementary School across the National High School also has its own Gabaldon Building. Facing the main entrance, it is situated in the left side of the main building. The Gabaldon Building is dominantly painted in green with yellow and white patches.&#13;
&#13;
It has five front pillars and attached to the middle pillar is a brass plate with the seal of the United States of America and the text, “Rebuilt with the Aid of the People of the United States of America Under the Philippine Rehabilitation Act of 1946.”&#13;
&#13;
On top of the brass plate is the name of the school with an old Philippine seal. The picturesque St. Nicolas of Tolentine Parish Church is the most popular attraction for visitors of this town. The Baroque architectural style of the present church is a reconstruction of the first church built in 1774. Its outside walls are of yellow sandstone.&#13;
&#13;
However, it was destroyed in an earthquake in 1787. More reconstructions came in 1893 to 1896 but was again destroyed during the Second World War and the 1948 Lady Kaykay earthquake.&#13;
&#13;
Still big draws for visitors are the 17th century Bantayans found in Barangays Rizal Tuguisan, C. Colon, and Pescadores. These are just a few of the oldest remnants of the original Spanish settlement in Guimbal.&#13;
&#13;
The Bantayans remind us of their original function of securing the area from pirates.&#13;
&#13;
The Moros depopulated many of our Christianized coastal towns through their merciless constant attack. They swept the coasts and ravaged everything. Towns are looted and burned and their inhabitants carried off as slaves.&#13;
&#13;
Some areas were almost completely abandoned by their inhabitants and discouraged settlement.&#13;
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The Bantayans are still impressively intact and definitely worth seeing.&#13;
&#13;
The Guimbal Steel Bridge measuring 348 meters long and almost 11 meters wide is considered the Longest Steel Bridge in Western Visayas. It connects Barangay Bagumbayan to Barangay Bongol. It is made of Pittsburgh Steel from Virginia, USA and was finished in 1932.&#13;
&#13;
Getting around Guimbal is not a problem even if you do not have a car as there are tricycle services throughout the town.&#13;
&#13;
The town is open to everyone eager to explore its rich culture and history. Also known for its quiet beaches, not to mention many accommodation establishments to choose from, Guimbal clearly has a lot to offer to visitors.&#13;
&#13;
Guimbal is a Fourth-Class municipality located 29 kilometers south from the city. The town shares borders with Tigbauan in the east; in the northeast by Tubungan; Igbaras in the northwest; and west by Miagao. It has a land area of 4, 448 hectares politically subdivided into 33 barangays and populated by 33, 820 inhabitants based on the 2015 Census on Population data.&#13;
&#13;
To get to the town, one can take a Guimbal jeepney from the Don Benito Q. Acap Sr. Southern Iloilo Perimeter Boundary in Barangay Mohon, Oton or the Iloilo Terminal Market in Barangay Rizal Pala-Pala I or wait at Arevalo Plaza, Iloilo City.&#13;
&#13;
For more information, please contact Municipal Tourism Officer Karen Felicio at 09177222477.&#13;
&#13;
Know more what do when in Guimbal during the 15th Tumandok Celebration in celebration of Tourism Month on September 18-22, 2019 at the event center and fountain area of Robinsons Iloilo main mall. The event is brought to you by the Office of Culture, Arts, History and Tourism, DOT-VI, Robinsons Place Iloilo and Daily Guardian.&#13;
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              <text>Marin, B. G. (2019, August 16). Guimbal: Modern amenities and classic historic charm. Daily Guardian. https://dailyguardian.com.ph/guimbal-modern-amenities-and-classic-historic-charm/</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://dailyguardian.com.ph/guimbal-modern-amenities-and-classic-historic-charm/"&gt;Daily Guardian&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>The Iloilo provincial government announced Thursday that it has allocated P110.78 million to tackle the ongoing water shortage caused by the El Niño phenomenon.&#13;
&#13;
The funding decision comes over a week after the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (PDDRMC) recommended declaring a state of calamity.&#13;
&#13;
PDDRMC Resolution No. 06 series of 2024, dated April 29, outlines that the allocated funds will support various sectors including agriculture (P62.78 million), environment (P35 million), veterinary services (P3 million), and health (P10 million).&#13;
&#13;
The agricultural response features several initiatives: P12.78 million is earmarked for providing alternative livelihoods for affected farmers, P10 million for province-wide crop insurance for farmers and fisherfolk, and P40 million for constructing small-water impounding projects.&#13;
&#13;
The alternative livelihood program will distribute two piglets each to 852 farmers in the towns of Cabatuan, Igbaras, Leon, Miagao, Tigbauan, and Tubungan.&#13;
&#13;
Environmental efforts include building large-scale above-ground and underground cisterns at the province’s 13 district hospitals and the provincial capitol complex, costing P20 million.&#13;
&#13;
An additional P15 million is designated for establishing a small-scale water impounding dam and a micro-mini hydropower plant in Maasin and Janiuay.&#13;
&#13;
Veterinary responses, totaling P3 million, will support vaccination against communicable diseases, administration of multi-vitamins, amino acids, and electrolyte solutions, and the provision of injectable antibiotics across the province’s 43 local government units.&#13;
&#13;
Health-related measures will also be implemented across these units, focusing on the procurement of commodities for minimum initial service packages during disasters and emergencies, nutrition in emergencies (P2 million each), supplies for water sanitation and hygiene (P1 million), and essential drugs and medicines for prepositioning (P5 million).&#13;
&#13;
Funding sources include the PDRRM Trust Fund, PDRRM Continuing Appropriation, and the 2024 PDRRM regular budget. Unlike typical responses, the province’s Quick Response Fund, generally used during states of calamity, will not be utilized for this initiative. The funding proposal awaits approval by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan as it originates from regular funding sources.&#13;
&#13;
Governor Arthur Defensor Jr. disclosed these details to the media, 10 days after the PDDRMC’s special meeting where the state of calamity recommendation was made. Defensor explained that the delay was due to the need to assess the financial requirements for the El Niño response activities.&#13;
&#13;
While the province itself has not yet been formally declared under a state of calamity, 10 local government units including Balasan, Banate, Barotac Viejo, Bingawan, Dingle, Estancia</text>
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              <text>Marzan, J. B. A. (2024, May 10). Iloilo allocates P110M for El Niño response. Daily Guardian, 1 &amp; 11.</text>
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                <text>The Iloilo provincial government announced Thursday that it has allocated P110.78 million to tackle the ongoing water shortage caused by the El Niño phenomenon.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://dailyguardian.com.ph/iloilo-allocates-p110m-for-el-nino-response/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Daily Guardian&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>The late Ilonggo former chief justice Ramon Avanceña was given an “immovable” honor on Thursday, February 22, when a new statue at the heart of Arevalo district was unveiled to the public for the first time.&#13;
&#13;
The 7-foot statue was designed and sculpted by Ilonggo artist Harry Mark Gonzales, who also made the Pura Villanueva-Kalaw at Molo Plaza.&#13;
&#13;
Iloilo City Mayor Jerry Treñas, members of the Sangguniang Panglungsod, other city officials, and family members of the late former chief magistrate led the unveiling of the statue.&#13;
&#13;
In his message during the unveiling ceremony, Treñas said that the statue should serve as a symbol for today’s Ilonggos to strive for excellence.&#13;
&#13;
“As we venture into our everyday lives as public servants and youth of our community, I hope this sculpture will inspire us to continue aiming for excellence. As a leader myself, my motivation and inspiration stems from our former leaders who laid down the path and standard for quality and selfless public service,” the mayor said.&#13;
&#13;
“Let us always remember the vital role of our predecessors like Justice Ramon Avanceña in transforming our community into a better one. With the likes of Justice Avanceña and all other illustrious Ilonggos, we take immense pride in celebrating a culture of excellence. We can always say that we are proud to be Ilonggos,” he added.&#13;
&#13;
Ben Avanceña, the former chief justice’s grandson, thanked the city government and the public for continuing to honor their grandfather.&#13;
&#13;
He cited their family’s continued appearances during the foundation anniversary celebrations of the Ramon Avanceña National High School, also in Arevalo district.&#13;
&#13;
“We believe, and we hope that something like this would enable the youth of today to emulate and aspire for bigger roles in nation-building,” Avanceña said.&#13;
&#13;
“I think his most important legacy is justice, and his belief that justice is critical for every single Filipino. I think that if today, we are able to do significantly more about justice for the country, it’s important to reshape our society,” he added.&#13;
&#13;
Ramon Avanceña, who hails from Arevalo district, was the 4th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, appointed by United States of America President Calvin Coolidge from April 1, 1925 to December 5, 1941, prior to the Japanese invasion of the country.</text>
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              <text>Marzan, J.B.A. (2024, February 26, 2024). Ilonggo ex-CJ honored anew with plaza statue. Daily Guardian. 10</text>
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                <text>The late Ilonggo former chief justice Ramon Avanceña was given an “immovable” honor on Thursday, February 22, when a new statue at the heart of Arevalo district was unveiled to the public for the first time.</text>
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              <text>TO DETER ON-ROAD PARKING: Iloilo City intensifies clamping ordinance enforcement&#13;
&#13;
By Panay News -Wednesday, July 31, 2024&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Personnel of the Iloilo City Traffic and Transportation Management Office undergo training and practical demonstration on how to attach and remove the wheel clamp. &#13;
&#13;
BY EUNICE MEDALLA&#13;
&#13;
ILOILO City – The city government through its City Traffic and Transportation Management Office (CTTMO) has started its intensified implementation of the clamping ordinance to crackdown illegal parking of vehicles.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The ordinance, or the Regulation Ordinance (RO) 2014-191, amended by RO 2015-049, incorporates the use of wheel clamp as a method being employed to immobilize motor vehicles in non-parking zones.&#13;
&#13;
Uldarico Garbanzos, head of Uldarico Garbanzos, said the city currently has 40 medium wheel clamps, 20 large wheel clamps, and 50 motor wheel clamps.&#13;
&#13;
He added that the CTTMO personnel underwent training and practical demonstration on how to use the wheel clamp.&#13;
&#13;
The CTTMO operates against on-road parking from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m. Mondays to Sundays in the following areas:&#13;
&#13;
City Proper&#13;
&#13;
* Bonifacio Drive, Gen. Luna Street, Fermin Caram Avenue, J.M. Basa Street from junction Fermin Caram Avenue until junction with Rizal and Zamora Street, Ledesma Street, Iznart Street, Rizal Street, Delgado Street until Fermin Caram Avenue through Mabini Street, Mabini Street to Ledesma and Gen. Luna streets, and Valeria Street to Ledesma and Gen. Luna streets, and Rizal Street&#13;
&#13;
Molo&#13;
&#13;
* San Marcus Avenue, M.H. del Pilar, Infante Avenue from junction with M.H. del Pilar Street until junction with Lopez Jaena Street, and Lopez-Jaena Street from junction with Avanceña Street until junction with M.H. del Pilar&#13;
&#13;
Mandurriao&#13;
&#13;
* Benigno Aquino Avenue&#13;
&#13;
La Paz&#13;
&#13;
* Luna Street&#13;
&#13;
Jaro&#13;
&#13;
* Around Jaro Plaza, Washington Street, El 98 Street, Simon Ledesma Street, Lopez-Jaena Street, Simon Ledesma Street to Jaro Plaza until Central Philippine University, and E. Lopez Street.&#13;
&#13;
The ordinance provides a penalty of P1,000 for light vehicles; P1,200 for medium vehicles; P1,500 for heavy vehicles; and P5,000 for the unauthorized removal of the wheel clamps.</text>
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              <text>In the midst of Martial Law, a group of Filipino scientists and researchers were tasked to look for knowledge, ideas, and expertise outside the country to enhance the Philippine livestock industry. While travelling the farmlands of Tokyo, Dr. Bernabe Cocjin, saw the Hinai-dori; Japan’s native chicken. It was at that moment that the young researcher from Panay found an inspiration that would revolutionize the industry.&#13;
&#13;
The Hinai-dori, a Japanese native chicken endemic to the Akita Prefecture, is renowned for its taste and quality meat. However, during the Meiji Era (1868–1913), the Hinai-dori breed came to a point where it was at risk of being extinct due to the introduction of exotic and foreign chicken breeds.&#13;
&#13;
Guided by a strong cultural pride, the Japanese made an effort to conserve and protect the Hinai-dori and preserve its cultural and economic value. The Japanese implemented policies and provided institutional support to the industry. In fact, by 1942, the Hinai-dori was prescribed as a national treasure of Japan, making it a highly protected commodity.&#13;
&#13;
To date, the Hinai-dori is a highly sought-after delicacy bringing much contribution to the Japanese economy.&#13;
&#13;
In the 1970’s, the same conflict became evident for the local native chicken industry in the Philippines. Economic-wise, the industry has failed to penetrate a more significant market outside the realm of backyard farming. As the nation intensely focused on industrialization, the poultry industry invested more in highly profitable broiler breeds. Consequently, native chicken breeds across the country were neglected to become mongrels with unrefined and unpredictable performance and characteristics.&#13;
&#13;
Dr. Cocjin realized that if the Philippines can emulate the success of Japan in breeding a native chicken of cultural significance, the country might be able to build a strong cultural pride that will help foster socio-economic growth. Being a native of Panay, Dr. Cocjin saw the answer in the farmlands of Iloilo—the Darag Native Chicken.&#13;
&#13;
Never heard of Darag?&#13;
&#13;
Darag is one of the many native chicken breeds of the Philippines. It is endemic to the islands of Panay and Guimaras and evolved from the Red Jungle Fowl (Gallus gallus bankiva), which has been roaming around Southeast Asia for thousands of years.&#13;
&#13;
To the uninitiated, Darag might seem indistinguishable from other types of native chicken breeds. One must be on the lookout for certain characteristics to identify a genuine Darag.&#13;
&#13;
Darag, meaning yellow in ‘Kinaray-a’ or Ilonggo, is most recognizable for its yellowish-brown plumage. The color of its feathers is a combination of dark brown and golden yellow with a distinguishable stroke of yellow line on the middle part, from base to tip of each feather.&#13;
&#13;
Accompanying the golden coat of Darag are its gray shanks or chicken feet. While other breeds may have a similar yellowish plumage, a genuine Darag must have gray shanks. Interestingly, farmers and breeders intentionally choose to breed chickens with gray shanks because they directly associate gray shanks with tastier meat.&#13;
&#13;
One cannot overestimate the satisfaction of eating Darag native chicken. Its savory meat and distinct eating experience are claimed to be better than commercial chicken meat. It also differs from the known taste and experience of eating other native chicken breeds. While Darag meat might be slightly tougher compared to commercial chicken meat, it compensates with the lack of the gamy taste that is often associated with native and wild meats.&#13;
&#13;
It is not hard to imagine that all around Iloilo City, Darag has overtaken many businesses. In the wet market of the old town, signages with the phrase ‘Authentic Darag native chicken’ are placed in every direction. Prices of dressed Darag plays competitively well among commercial chickens. Dressed Darag chicken is priced at 350 pesos per kilo, which can be profitable to farmers and sellers.&#13;
&#13;
Darag native chicken dishes have also become a go-to meal for locals and tourists alike. Dishes like ’tinuom,’ ’binakol,’ and ’inasal.’ are the common gateway food to taste the Darag. Many restaurants have been offering Darag dishes on a larger scale as the demand increases. Among the well-known establishments offering popular Darag chicken dishes is JR Rawit’s Native Lechon Manok, which has been in the Darag business for 35 years.&#13;
&#13;
Developing the Darag&#13;
&#13;
The development of Darag Native Chicken started with the initiative of Dr. Cocjin under his tenure at the West Visayas State University in the 1980s. Inspired by Japan’s Hinai-dori, Dr. Cocjin started the research on creating a purified line of Darag in the Philippines. But, just like the mountain ranges of Panay, the task was surely going to be an uphill climb. And the first challenge, of course, was where to start.&#13;
&#13;
Panay has been home to a large population of native chickens. The problem was that these populations were mongrels that presented varying performance and unpredictable characteristics. This situation complicates establishing a genuine population of Darag since a chicken that may look like a Darag based on its physical characteristics may carry recessive genes from other breeds. This means that the next generation of chickens will not be uniform and will again have a diverse set of characteristics.&#13;
&#13;
The solution was to purify the population of the Darag native chickens through targeted selection and breeding. With the combined efforts of researchers from WVSU led by Dr. Cocjin and institutional support from the Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-PCAARRD), a successful selection and breeding program gave birth to a population of pure Darag native chickens.&#13;
&#13;
The program entails collecting enough population of native chickens from different parts of Panay and Guimaras as the first generation for breeding. These chickens were chosen by their physical characteristics as defined by the research of Dr. Cocjin.&#13;
&#13;
Through a meticulous selection and breeding process, the researchers developed a purified line of Darag chickens. With each generation being produced, chickens with non-Darag characteristics are taken away from the controlled population to avoid contaminating future generations with other genetic materials. Then, within eight generations of selection and breeding, a pure line of Darag with uniform and predictable characteristics was developed.&#13;
&#13;
Dr. Synan Baguio, Director of the Livestock Research Division at DOST-PCAARRD and an advocate of the Philippine Native Livestock Industry, explains that once purified the Darag breed became a more viable livelihood for farmers.&#13;
&#13;
“Noong ang Darag ay na-purify na natin, na-achieve na natin yung uniformity ng physical characteristics, predictability in production performance, and consistent product quality.” Dr. Baguio explained. With this, farmers are now able to grow Darag without facing the risk of profit loss due to inferior produce.&#13;
&#13;
Investing on tradition&#13;
&#13;
Investing in indigenous and grassroots technology may raise some eyebrows, especially in an era where Science is often related to modernity, big industries, advanced technologies, and bigger profit. It is easy to understand that people fear the risk of the unfamiliar.&#13;
&#13;
However, DOST-PCAARRD saw an opportunity for the native chicken industry. Dr. Baguio explains that the blossoming Darag industry in Panay is an example of reinforcing culture and pride through science as a platform for greater socio-economic development.&#13;
&#13;
“DOST-PCAAARD is supporting the development of Darag native chickens because ethnic delicacy in an area is part of the culture, which when developed properly can be considered one of the cultural prides. And in addition to that, there’s also the opportunity to create a stable livelihood for the farmers and for the processors who would be producing the ethnic delicacies,” said Dr. Baguio.&#13;
&#13;
Indeed, the S&amp;T intervention of dedicated researchers has paved the way for a sustainable Darag industry.&#13;
&#13;
Moving forward, Dr. Baguio promised that the development of Darag would continue. “Ang ating mga breeding and selection activity ay magpapatuloy dahil gusto pa natin na mas pataasin ang produksyon at kalidad ng Darag na isang Philippine Native Chicken.”&#13;
&#13;
He also urged more scientists and researchers to help develop the Darag breed. Currently, DOST-PCAARRD is looking to fund initiatives that will continue to develop the production and sustainability of Darag.&#13;
&#13;
Technology to people&#13;
&#13;
Now that science has guaranteed the authenticity of Darag, the next step is to make sure that it is available to any consumer who wants to get a taste of it. Farmers and growers are the foundation of the industry. Therefore, empowering them is the key to creating a sustainable Darag native chicken economy.&#13;
&#13;
With the developed breeding program of WVSU and supported by DOST-PCAARRD, various trainings and seminars were conducted to capacitate local farmers. These trainings aim to impart the significance of conserving the genetic potential of Darag.&#13;
&#13;
One major leap in the promotion of the Darag native chicken was the creation of the Panay Darag Breeders Association (PADABA) in 2017. The group, consisting of over 100 local farmers, business owners, and former OFWs, aims to make the Darag a strong commodity and provide sustainable livelihood opportunities for farmers.&#13;
&#13;
Agnes Filipinas Moreno, known as ‘Ness’ by her peers, is among the Ilonggo farmers who adopted the breeding program for raising Darag. She is also a PADABA member. Together with her husband, a former OFW, they created a thriving business of breeding and selling Darag.&#13;
&#13;
Sharing her farming expertise, Aling Ness says that the production cost for Darag has been relatively cheaper than other breeds. Feed cost, for example, has been cut down to a minimum due to non-reliance on commercial feeds. Being a native breed, Darag native chickens have developed a healthy gut and can consume a variety of forages, giving them a relative advantage compared to other breeds of chickens that rely on commercial feeds alone.&#13;
&#13;
“Talagang maganda!” Aling Ness expressed about the business of Darag. “Puwede mong mai-recommend sa iba. Lalo na sa mga retirees. Kasi kung mahalin mo lang [ang Darag] ay bibigyan ka din nila ng magandang [kabuhayan].” (DOST-PCAARRD S&amp;T Media Services)</text>
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              <text> Mendez, K. V. X. (2024 August 12). Flavors of Science: How Science created an authentic Ilonggo Flavor—Darag native chicken.  Daily Guardian, 10-9.</text>
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